Foreground
The concept and the texts of Opening of the Mouth demand an
unusual approach to musical form: the music consists of a number of sections
which not only overlap with one another but also contain within themselves
solo compositions which interweave like "voices" in polyphony. The process
starts with:
- Landschaft mit Urnenwesen
-
`Landscape with urn-creatures´
electronic music which begins as the audience arrives at the site of
the performance, functioning as part of the transmuted performane
environment, as a passage through which the ensemble-music is reached,
beginning with:
- Engführung I
-
`Narrowing´ or `Stretto´
for voices, ensemble and electronics, which contains a setting of the
first half of Celan's poem of the same title, as well as
abglanzbeladen/auseinandergeschrieben (`laden with
reflections/written asunder´) for solo percussion and
CHARON for solo bass clarinet---a backward glance at
Greek myth: Orpheus' journey to the underworld in search of his
lost past. This in turn dovetails into:
- Largo
-
for soprano, koto and cello, the first of two `arias´ in which one of
the vocal soloists takes the foreground, again setting Celan's poem of
the same name, in a form which relates to the classical `song´ somewhat
as does Celan's skeletal text to the Romantic nostalgia of
Joseph von EICHENDORFF's Im Abendrot (set to music
as the last of Richard STRAUSS's Four Last Songs).
As this withdraws into inaudibility, it is replaced by:
- Schneebett
-
`Snow-bed´
for voices and ensemble, in which flute and percussion soloists
(playing a composition separately performable as inward)
are surrounded by an almost static sound-environment contributed by the
vocal duo and the delicate sounds of the bass recorder and
hardanger fiddle; the music is as if frozen into suspended animation,
at the deepest point of our inward journey. The first half of Celan's
poem is sung by the vocalists, the second half simultaneously
whispered into the flute by the flautist. A crescendo at the close
leads to:
- Zungenentwürzeln
-
`uprooting of tongues´
electronic music which invades the space like a rush of brutal memories.
The music returns to the live performers in the form of:
- Tenebrae
-
for mezzo-soprano, electric guitar, percussion and electronics, the
second `aria´. Celan's poem adopts the mode of delivery of a prayer,
inverted in all its dimensions: against a god who allowed his `chosen
people´ to be exterminated, against a `Christianity´ which could be used
over the centuries to justify such persecution. Celan's `distortion´ is
paralleled in the music: extended singing techniques (devised and
developed by Ute WASSERMANN), natural and `musical´ sounds twisted into
new shapes by electronic means, and so on. As this continues it is
intercut with:
- Engfuhrung II
-
for voices, ensemble and electronics. Here the voices have the second
half of the Celan poem begun earlier, and the ensemble is centred upon
an interweaving of three solos: knospend-gespaltener
(`budding-fissured´) for clarinet in C, air for violin
and von hinter dem schmerz (`from behind the pain´)
for 'cello, the last of which eventually continues almost to the end
even as its music disintegrates. As the poem circles back to a varied
repetition of its first lines, musical elements from earlier in the
work begin to return in altered guises: the vibraphone chords of
the opening, the whispered voices, the bass clarinet of
CHARON now `written asunder´ into a contrabass clarinet
(live) and a slowed-down version of itself (pre-recorded).
Richard BARRETT
Amsterdam, 6 January 1997
"Two elements bind it together. The first is simply the interpolation and
progression of solo and ensemble pieces, each with highly individual and
characteristic textures of their own . . . The second . . . the translation
across a continuum from the electronic to instrumental to vocal sounds."
--Peter McCALLUM Sydney Morning Herald 11 March 1997
"Immaculate, intricate, precise, freakish and heavenly . . .
a lyrical creation soothing enough to help you escape the turgid
fish-heads . . . "
--Stewart DAWES X-PRESS Magazine 525, 6 March 1997
|